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How to Buy Gold and Silver as Physical Investments

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Investing in precious metals has long been considered a reliable way to diversify portfolios and hedge against economic uncertainty. If you are wondering how to buy gold and silver as physical investments, you are joining a tradition that spans centuries of wealth preservation. Unlike stocks or bonds, physical gold and silver offer tangible assets you can actually hold in your hand. It provides a sense of security digital investments simply cannot match. These precious metals have historically maintained value, even when other markets falter. This makes them particularly attractive during times of inflation or market volatility.

Ask a financial advisor how investing in gold and silver can help diversify your portfolio.

What It Means to Buy Gold as a Physical Investment

When you buy gold as a physical investment, you acquire actual gold items you can touch and store. These typically include gold bars, coins or jewelry that have intrinsic value based on their gold content. They are unlike paper investments, such as stocks or bonds. Physical gold provides a tangible asset that exists outside the digital financial system.

Gold has maintained its value throughout thousands of years of human civilization. When you purchase physical gold, you are participating in one of humanity’s oldest forms of wealth preservation. This precious metal has consistently retained purchasing power over centuries, often performing well during periods of economic uncertainty when other assets might falter.

Where to Invest in Physical Gold and Silver

When determining where to invest in physical gold and silver, local coin shops and established bullion dealers offer a straightforward entry point. These businesses typically carry a variety of products, including coins, bars and rounds in different weights and purities. The advantage of purchasing locally is the ability to inspect items before buying and avoid shipping costs. However, prices may be slightly higher than online alternatives.

Major online retailers like APMEX, JM Bullion and SD Bullion have become popular destinations for precious metals investors. These platforms typically offer competitive pricing and extensive inventory selections compared to brick-and-mortar shops. Most reputable online dealers provide secure shipping, authenticity guarantees and transparent pricing that includes premiums over the spot price of the metals.

Some major banks like Fidelity offer precious metals investment programs. This allows customers to purchase gold and silver directly through their banking relationship. These programs typically involve allocated storage, where specific metals are assigned to you, or unallocated storage, where you own a portion of a larger pool. Bank programs often appeal to investors seeking institutional security, though they may carry higher fees than direct purchases.

For experienced investors, auctions and private sales can sometimes yield unique opportunities to acquire precious metals at favorable prices. These channels may offer rare coins with numismatic value beyond their metal content. However, these methods require substantial knowledge to verify authenticity and fair pricing. This makes them better suited for seasoned collectors rather than first-time buyers.

Pros and Cons of Investing in Physical Gold or Silver

One of the biggest motivators for investing in physical gold or silver is their historical role as inflation hedges. When the purchasing power of paper currency declines, precious metals often retain or increase their value. During periods of high inflation, gold and silver have frequently outperformed traditional financial assets. It provides crucial portfolio protection when other investments struggle.

Physical gold and silver ownership eliminates counterparty risk, which is the possibility that another party in an agreement will default. When you own physical precious metals outright, no company can go bankrupt, no fund manager who can mismanage assets and no financial institution that can freeze your holdings. This independence from the financial system appeals to investors concerned about systemic risks.

Despite their benefits, physical precious metals come with practical challenges. Secure storage requires either a home safe, a safe deposit box or a third-party depository—all of which involve costs and considerations. Insurance represents another expense, as standard homeowner’s policies typically provide limited coverage for precious metals. These ongoing costs can erode returns over time.

While gold and silver are universally recognized stores of value, converting physical metals to cash is not always immediate. Unlike stocks that can be sold with a few clicks, selling physical precious metals requires finding a reputable dealer, potentially shipping your metals and often accepting a price below the spot market value. This spread between buy and sell prices effectively creates a transaction cost that can impact overall returns.

Alternative Investments to Investing in Physical Gold or Silver

While physical precious metals have long been considered safe-haven assets, there are several other investment vehicles that can provide similar benefits with different advantages. These alternative investments to physical gold or silver can diversify your portfolio while potentially offering greater liquidity, lower storage costs or different risk profiles.

  • Gold and silver ETFs: Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that track the price of precious metals offer investors exposure without the need for physical storage. These investment vehicles trade like stocks on major exchanges, making them highly liquid and accessible through standard brokerage accounts.
  • Mining stocks: Investing in companies that mine precious metals can provide leveraged exposure to gold and silver prices. When metal prices rise, mining companies often see amplified profits due to their fixed production costs, potentially leading to higher returns than the metals themselves.
  • Precious metal mutual funds: These professionally managed funds invest in a diversified portfolio of mining companies and sometimes physical metals. This type of mutual fund offers instant diversification across the sector and professional management. However, they typically charge annual management fees.
  • Futures and options: These derivative contracts allow investors to speculate on future metal prices or hedge existing positions. They provide significant leverage but come with higher risk and complexity, making them more suitable for experienced investors.

When considering alternatives to investing in physical gold or silver, evaluate your investment goals, risk tolerance and desired level of involvement. Each option offers unique advantages and challenges, allowing you to tailor your precious metals exposure to your specific financial situation.

Bottom Line

Learning how to buy gold and silver as physical investments can be a valuable addition to your financial strategy. These precious metals offer a hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty while providing tangible assets you can physically possess. Remember that reputable dealers, whether online or local, should be your go-to source for purchases, and always verify authenticity through proper documentation and testing methods. 

Tips for Investing

  • No matter what types of investments you’re wanting to include in your portfolio, a financial advisor can help you align your investments with your long-term goals. Finding a financial advisor doesn’t have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with vetted financial advisors who serve your area, and you can have a free introductory call with your advisor matches to decide which one you feel is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.
  • An investment calculator can help you see how money in your portfolio could potentially grow over time.

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