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Ohio Income Tax Calculator

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Overview of Ohio Taxes

Ohio has a progressive income tax. While the state rate is relatively low compared to other states with an income tax, many Ohio municipalities charge an additional income tax. Sales tax is also collected at both the state and local level. The state’s average effective property tax rate is among the highest in the country.

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Household Income
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401(k) Contribution
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IRA Contribution
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Itemized Deductions
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Number of State Personal Exemptions
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Your Income Taxes Breakdown

Tax Type Marginal 
Tax Rate
Effective 
Tax Rate
2023 
Taxes*
Federal
FICA
State
Local
Total Income Taxes
Income After Taxes
Retirement Contributions
Take-Home Pay

* These are the taxes owed for the 2023 - 2024 filing season.

Your 2023 Federal Income Tax Comparison

  • Your marginal federal income tax rate
  • Your effective federal income tax rate
  • Your federal income taxes

Total Estimated 2023 Tax Burden

Income Tax $
Sales Tax $
Fuel Tax $
Property Tax$
Total Estimated Tax Burden $
Percent of income to taxes = %
$
  • About This Answer

    Our income tax calculator calculates your federal, state and local taxes based on several key inputs: your household income, location, filing status and number of personal exemptions.

    How Income Taxes Are Calculated

    • First, we calculate your adjusted gross income (AGI) by taking your total household income and reducing it by certain items such as contributions to your 401(k).
    • Next, from AGI we subtract exemptions and deductions (either itemized or standard) to get your taxable income. Exemptions can be claimed for each taxpayer as well as dependents such as one’s spouse or children.
    • Based on your filing status, your taxable income is then applied to the the tax brackets to calculate your federal income taxes owed for the year.
    • Your location will determine whether you owe local and / or state taxes.
    ...read more
  • Last Updated: January 1, 2024

    When Do We Update? - We regularly check for any updates to the latest tax rates and regulations.

    Customer Service - If you would like to leave any feedback, feel free to email info@smartasset.com.

    ...read more
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Taxes in Ohio

Ohio State Tax Quick Facts

  • Income tax: 0% - 3.75%
  • Local income tax: 0% - 3%
  • Sales tax: 5.75% - 8%
  • Property tax: 1.53% average effective rate
  • Gas tax: 38.50 cents per gallon of regular gasoline and 47.00 cents per gallon of diesel

Starting in 2005, Ohio’s state income taxes saw a gradual decrease each year. For the 2023 tax year, which you file in 2024, the top rate is 3.75%. Alone, that would place Ohio at the lower end of states with an income tax, but many Ohio municipalities also charge income taxes, some as high as 3%.

Similarly, Ohio’s statewide sales tax rate is 5.75%, but when combined with county sales tax rates ranging from 0% up to 2.25%, the total average rate is 7.252%. In all, the state and local tax burden for the average Ohio taxpayer is slightly above the national average, but that burden varies depending on what city and county a taxpayer calls home.

A financial advisor can help you understand how taxes fit into your overall financial goals. Finding a financial advisor doesn't have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to three vetted financial advisors who serve your area, and you can have a free introductory call with your advisor matches to decide which one you feel is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.

Ohio Income Taxes

Like the federal government, Ohio collects taxes based on income “brackets.” That is, the higher a taxpayer’s income, the higher rate the person pays. These rates vary from half a percent of taxable income, up to 3.75%. The table below shows the marginal rate paid on taxable income for filers in Ohio.

Income Tax Brackets

All Filers
Ohio Taxable IncomeRate
$0 - $26,0500.000%
$26,050 - $100,0002.75%
Over $100,0003.50%

These are rates on taxable income, which is lower than a taxpayer’s actual income. This is because of the existence of deductions and exemptions. State income taxes in Ohio are based off of your federal adjusted gross income, which incorporates certain federal deductions. Ohio taxpayers cannot claim separate itemized deductions on their state tax returns.

In Ohio, filers can claim an additional exemption (for dependent children and persons other than the taxpayer and spouse to whom the taxpayer provides support and claims on the federal tax return) of between $1,850 and $2,350, depending on income level. Individuals making $40,000 or less are eligible for the full exemption of $2,350. Those making more than $80,000 can claim an exemption of $1,850. Earners between those two values are eligible for an exemption of $2,100. 

Ohio Municipal Income Taxes

Many municipalities in Ohio collect income taxes of their own, with rates as high as 3% in some areas. Below are the municipal tax rates for Ohio’s largest cities, as well as the rates for every school district that collects an income tax. These are all assessed at a flat rate, based on the taxable income used for Ohio state taxes.

Local Income Tax Brackets(Updated January 2022)

CountyTax Rate
Adams County7.25%
Allen County7.25%
Ashland County7.25%
Ashtabula County7.25%
Athens County7.25%
Auglaize County7.25%
Belmont County7.25%
Brown County7.25%
Butler County7.8%
Carroll County7.25%
Champaign County7.25%
Clark County7.5%
Clermont County7.8%
Clinton County7.25%
Columbiana County7.5%
Coshocton County7.75%
Crawford County7.25%
Cuyahoga County8%
Darke County7.25%
Defiance County7.25%
Delaware County7.5%
Erie County7.25%
Fairfield County7.5%
Fayette County7.25%
Franklin County7.75%
Fulton County7.25%
Gallia County7.25%
Geauga County7.25%
Greene County7.5%
Guernsey County7.75%
Hamilton County7.8%
Hancock County7.25%
Hardin County7.25%
Harrison County7.25%
Henry County7.75%
Highland County7.25%
Hocking County7.25%
Holmes County7.75%
Huron County7.25%
Jackson County7.25%
Jefferson County7.25%
Knox County7.75%
Lake County8%
Lawrence County7.25%
Licking County7.75%
Logan County7.25%
Lorain County8%
Lucas County7.75%
Madison County7.5%
Mahoning County7.5%
Marion County7.25%
Medina County8%
Meigs County7.25%
Mercer County7.25%
Miami County7.5%
Monroe County7.25%
Montgomery County7.5%
Morgan County7.25%
Morrow County7.25%
Muskingum County7.75%
Noble County7.25%
Ottawa County7.75%
Paulding County7.25%
Perry County7.25%
Pickaway County7.5%
Pike County7.25%
Portage County7.5%
Preble County7.5%
Putnam County7.25%
Richland County7.25%
Ross County7.25%
Sandusky County7.25%
Scioto County7.25%
Seneca County7.25%
Shelby County7.25%
Stark County7.5%
Summit County8%
Trumbull County7.5%
Tuscarawas County7.75%
Union County7.5%
Van Wert County7.25%
Vinton County7.25%
Warren County7.5%
Washington County7.25%
Wayne County7%
Williams County7.25%
Wood County7.75%
Wyandot County7.25%

Ohio Sales Tax

The statewide sales tax rate in Ohio is 5.75%, but Ohio counties collect their own sales taxes, between 0% and 2.25%. That means the lowest rate possible is 5.75% and the highest possible rate is 8%.

While those taxes apply to nearly every product that can be bought, there are some exceptions. For example, there is no sales tax on newspapers, prescription drugs, property used for agricultural production (a tractor, for example) or utilities such as gas, water and electricity. Food is also exempt from sales tax, so long as it is not prepared for on-site consumption (at a restaurant, for example).

Ohio Alcohol and Tobacco Tax

Ohio also collects additional excise taxes on alcohol and tobacco. It has a beer excise tax of 18 cents per gallon. The tobacco tax is currently $1.60 per pack of 20.

Ohio Property Tax

According to the Ohio Department of Taxation, the property tax is the oldest tax in Ohio, dating back in its current form to 1825. Ohio’s average effective property tax rate is 1.53%, making it the 10th-highest in the country. However, since this tax is primarily collected at the county level, that rate will vary depending on where you live.

While Ohio’s property tax may be above national average, its rates remain lower than many of the surrounding Midwest states. If you would like to refinance your home or you are looking to move to the Buckeye state, our Ohio mortgage guide has all the essential information about getting a mortgage in the state.

Ohio Gas Tax

Regular gasoline is taxed at a rate of 38.50 cents per gallon in Ohio. Taxes on diesel gas are 47.00 cents per gallon.

Ohio Estate Tax

As of January 1, 2013, there has been no estate tax in Ohio. For the estates of persons who died prior to that date, however, the prior tax may still be due.

Photo credit: flickr
  • Ohio is nicknamed the Buckeye State after the Ohio buckeye tree native to the region.
  • “Ohio” comes from the Iroquois word meaning “great river.” The Ohio River is the largest tributary to the Mississippi river.
  • Ohio Stadium, home of the Ohio State Buckeye football team, has a capacity of 104,944 spectators. This makes it the fifth largest sports stadium in the country.