Overview of Indiana Taxes
Indiana has a flat statewide income tax of 3.15% for tax year 2023, which falls to $3.05 in 2024. However, many counties charge an additional income tax. The statewide sales tax is 7% while the effective property tax rate – what a typical homeowner pays – is 0.83%.
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Your Income Taxes Breakdown
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* These are the taxes owed for the 2023 - 2024 filing season.
Your 2023 Federal Income Tax Comparison
- Your marginal federal income tax rate
- Your effective federal income tax rate
- Your federal income taxes
Total Estimated 2023 Tax BurdenIncome Tax $ Sales Tax $ Fuel Tax $ Property Tax$ Total Estimated Tax Burden $ Percent of income to taxes = % | $ |
- About This Answer
Our income tax calculator calculates your federal, state and local taxes based on several key inputs: your household income, location, filing status and number of personal exemptions.
How Income Taxes Are Calculated
- First, we calculate your adjusted gross income (AGI) by taking your total household income and reducing it by certain items such as contributions to your 401(k).
- Next, from AGI we subtract exemptions and deductions (either itemized or standard) to get your taxable income. Exemptions can be claimed for each taxpayer as well as dependents such as one’s spouse or children.
- Based on your filing status, your taxable income is then applied to the the tax brackets to calculate your federal income taxes owed for the year.
- Your location will determine whether you owe local and / or state taxes.
- Last Updated: January 1, 2024
When Do We Update? - We regularly check for any updates to the latest tax rates and regulations.
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Taxes in Indiana
Indiana State Tax Quick Facts
- Income tax: 3.15% statewide flat rate in 2023 (counties may charge additional rates)
- Sales tax: 7%
- Property tax: 0.83% effective rate
- Gas tax: 34 cents per gallon of regular gasoline and 57 cents per gallon of diesel
Indiana’s statewide income tax has decreased in recent years. It went from a flat rate of 3.40% to 3.30% in 2015 and then down to 3.23% for 2017. In 2023, the tax rate fell to 3.15% and goes to 3.05% in 2024. Those rates, taken alone, would give Indiana some of the lowest income taxes in the country, but Indiana counties also levy their own income taxes in addition to the state tax. This lifts the total rate in some places to more than 6%.
In addition to those income taxes, the state of Indiana assesses a statewide sales tax of 7%. That’s one of the highest state rates, but is lower than many other areas around the country given that Indiana counties or municipalities do not collect any local sales taxes. Local governments, meanwhile, collect property taxes.
A financial advisor can help you understand how taxes fit into your overall financial goals. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to three vetted financial advisors who serve your area, and you can have a free introductory call with your advisor matches to decide which one you feel is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.
Indiana Income Taxes
Indiana has a flat state income tax rate of 3.15% for the 2023 tax year, which means that all Indiana residents pay the same percentage of their income in state taxes. Unlike the federal income tax system, rates do not vary based on income level.
Rates do increase, however, based on geography. Indiana’s 92 counties levy their own income taxes in addition to the state, with rates ranging from 0.50% up to 2.90%. Counties charge the same tax rate for residents and non-residents. The table below shows the income tax rates for all 92 Indiana counties. Note that these rates, which are in effect for tax year 2024, are paid in addition to the state income tax:
Taxes should be withheld from a taxpayer’s paychecks throughout the year at a rate equal to the total of the state and county rate, but you’ll still need to file a state income tax return.
There is no standard deduction in Indiana, but taxpayers may still claim certain deductions on their Indiana state income tax return. Some of the expenses and types of income that may be deducted in Indiana are home insulation installations (weather stripping, double pane windows, storm doors, etc.), Indiana lottery winnings and renter’s deduction. The renter’s deduction can be as much as $3,000 but is only available to people who pay rent on their principal residence and live in a building or home that is subject to Indiana property tax.
Indiana Tax Credits
There are also a number of notable tax credits in Indiana. Taxpayers who have made a donation to an Indiana college or university in the past year may claim a credit of the lesser of $100 or half of the amount donated ($200 for joint filers). The Indiana earned income tax credit is available to taxpayers who claim an earned income tax credit on their federal tax return.
Indiana Sales Tax
Unlike most other states, there are no local sales tax rates in Indiana, so wherever you go in the Hoosier State you will pay the same rate of 7%. That rate applies to goods or tangible personal property (like electronics, clothing and furniture) but does not apply to most services. Many types of food are exempt from sales tax, including most items you would buy at a grocery store. Soft drinks, candy and other sweets, however, are not exempt.
Indiana Property Tax
Property taxes in Indiana are relatively low, especially in comparison to other states in the region. The median annual property tax payment is $1,308. Contrast that with neighboring Illinois, where the average property tax bill is more than $4,700. The effective property tax rate (property taxes as a percentage of the median home value) in Indiana is 0.83%.
By state law, property tax collections on primary residences and surrounding property up to one acre are capped at 1% of a home’s market value. There are also a number of property tax deductions available in Indiana.
The Homestead Standard Deduction reduces the taxable property value by the lesser of $48,000 or 60%. The Supplemental Homestead Deduction then reduces taxable value by 35% of the first $600,000 in value and by 25% on any value above $600,000
For example, let’s say you have a house that is worth $300,000. The Homestead Standard Deduction will reduce your taxable property value by $48,000, since 60% of $300,000 is more than $48,000. That brings your taxable value to $252,000 ($300,000 minus $48,000) and then the Supplemental Homestead Deduction will further reduce your taxable value by $88,200 (35% of $252,000). Your final taxable property value would be $163,800, so the property tax rate would apply to this value.
You can also claim a deduction for solar energy, wind power, geothermal and hydroelectric installations. Prior to tax year 2023, homeowners with a mortgage could claim a deduction for the lesser of $3,000, one half the assessed home value or the mortgage balance. However, the state eliminated this deduction and rolled it into its homestead provision, increasing that deduction from $45,000 to $48,000.
Low property taxes in Indiana can help ease some of the stress that comes with the process of buying a home. If you are thinking about buying a home in Indiana or are looking to refinance your current home loan, you should check out our comprehensive Indiana mortgage guide.
Indiana Inheritance Tax
The Indiana inheritance tax was repealed as of December 31, 2012. For individuals who die after that date, no inheritance tax is due on payments from their estate.
Indiana Cigarette Tax
Indiana collects taxes on cigarettes equal to $1 per pack of 20 cigarettes.
Indiana Fireworks Tax
While certain types of fireworks are legal in Indiana, they are subject to a 5% public safety fee. This is on top of the 7% sales tax.
- While the exact meaning and source of the term “Hoosier” is unknown, the Indiana Historical Society has posited that it originated in the upland South as a derogatory term for roughnecks.
- The Indianapolis 500 consists of 200 2.5 mile laps. The record for a single lap is 37.895 seconds, an average of over 225 miles per hour.