- We Retired at 63. Tapping Our 401(k) Before Social Security Changed Everything.
Retiring at 63 can create an income gap if you delay Social Security. One option is to use 401(k) withdrawals as a temporary bridge, which could allow you to claim a higher monthly benefit later. To determine whether this strategy might work for your retirement, you will need to figure out if the increase is… read more…
- Mega Backdoor Roth 401(k): How to Max Tax Benefits
A mega backdoor Roth 401(k) can give high earners a way to save even more for retirement. This strategy allows them to put substantially more money into Roth savings than standard contribution limits normally allow. The strategy uses after-tax 401(k) contributions that are later converted to Roth, potentially creating years or decades of tax-free growth.… read more…
- I’m 40 With 25 Years to Retire. Ignoring My 401(k) Match Could Cost Me Almost $165,000.
Skipping a 401(k) match at age 40 could cost you more than the amount your employer would have contributed. You also give up potential investment growth on that money during the next 25 years. Missed contributions and earnings can add up to a substantial gap in your retirement savings. How Much Employer Money You Could… read more…
- Social Security at 62 vs. 65: What Is the Break Even Point?
Claiming Social Security at 62 gives you three extra years of payments, but each monthly check is permanently smaller than it would be if you had waited until 65. Delaying benefits means giving up that early income in exchange for a larger monthly payment later. The break-even point shows when those larger checks catch up… read more…
- Social Security Check at 62 vs. 70: How Much Can You Get?
Choosing between claiming Social Security at 62 or waiting until 70 can create a wide gap in your monthly income. Starting early gives you more years of payments, while delaying may increase the amount of each check. The tradeoff comes down to how long you expect to collect benefits and how much income you need… read more…
- Social Security COLA vs. Medicare: Will Your COLA Cover Higher Premiums?
Each year, Social Security benefits may increase with a cost-of-living adjustment (COLA), but higher Medicare premiums can reduce how much of that raise reaches your monthly budget. Since both are calculated differently, they do not necessarily move at the same rate. Comparing the dollar value of your COLA with changes in Medicare costs can show… read more…
- I’m 65 With $900k and No Pension. Here’s the Monthly Income That Actually Lasts 30 Years.
If you’re 65 with $900,000 and no pension, the income your portfolio can provide depends on how much you withdraw and the number of years your savings need to last. Taking too large a withdrawal early in retirement could increase the risk of running short later, while spending too little may unnecessarily limit your lifestyle.… read more…
- I’m 45 With 20 Years to Retire. Ignoring My 401(k) Match Could Cost Me Almost $115,000.
At age 45, skipping your 401(k) match means giving up more than your employer’s contribution. You also lose the potential investment growth this money could earn over the next 20 years. Depending on the size of the match and the investment-return assumptions used, that could leave you with almost $115,000 less by retirement. How 401(k)… read more…
- Trustee-to-Trustee Transfer: How to Move Retirement Money
A trustee-to-trustee transfer moves retirement money directly between financial institutions without sending the funds to you first. This can simplify moving IRA assets, keeping the money within the retirement system. It also generally avoids the 60-day deadline and once-per-year restriction that can apply to certain IRA rollovers. A financial advisor can help you plan out… read more…
- Retiring at 65 With $1.6 Million in a 401(k)? Your Biggest Tax Problem May Be Just 10 Years Away
Retiring at 65 with $1.6 million in a 401(k) could set you up for a much larger tax bill 10 years later. As the account continues to grow, RMDs may eventually force sizable taxable withdrawals, potentially pushing more of your retirement income into higher tax brackets. Why Your $1.6 Million 401(k) Could Create a Larger… read more…
- Can I Collect Part of My Parent’s Social Security? Here’s the Truth Most People Get Wrong.
One common misconception is that any adult child can request a share of a parent’s Social Security check simply because they’re related. In reality, eligibility on a parent’s record is narrow and depends on the child’s age, school enrollment or disability, and whether the parent is living, retired, disabled or deceased. Who Can Receive Benefits… read more…
- How Are Annuities Taxed? Withdrawals, Payouts and Penalties
Annuities can look tax-friendly because your money grows without an annual tax bill, but the real surprise often comes when you start taking money out. Depending on how the annuity was funded, withdrawals can trigger ordinary income taxes, early-withdrawal penalties and surrender charges. Combined, these costs can significantly reduce what you keep. It’s important to… read more…
- Successor Beneficiary of Inherited IRA: Rules, Options and Tax
A successor beneficiary is someone who inherits an individual retirement account (IRA) from a prior beneficiary rather than directly from the original owner. That second-generation inheritance can affect distribution deadlines, annual required minimum distributions (RMDs) and tax-planning considerations. Because of these implications, it’s especially important to understand the original beneficiary’s status. A financial advisor can… read more…
- I Inherited an IRA That Was Already Inherited. These Are the Rules Nobody Warned Me About.
You inherited an IRA from a beneficiary, not the original owner. That distinction matters because you generally assume the existing distribution schedule and don’t start a new timeline. As a result, your options may be more limited than what is available for direct beneficiaries. Overlooking these requirements could accelerate withdrawals, and, if you ignore the… read more…
- TSP Roth Conversion: Tax Rules and Examples
Federal employees with traditional Thrift Savings Plans can now convert money to a Roth TSP. This moves their future qualified growth and withdrawals into tax-free territory, but creates a substantial current-year tax bill. However, Roth TSP balances are not subject to lifetime required minimum distributions (RMDs). Here’s how the tax cost and timing can help… read more…
- The Average 401(k) Balance Is $351,242. Ignoring This Tax Rule Can Cost You Thousands.
The average 401(k) balance is about $351,242, but taxes can reduce how much of that money is available to spend.1 Required minimum distributions (RMDs) can create taxable income once they begin, potentially increasing your tax bill. Planning when and how you take money from your 401(k) could help limit the tax impact over retirement. The… read more…
- I Have 10 Years Left to Retire. Missing My Boss’s 401(k) Match Could Cost Me This Much in Retirement.
With only 10 years left until retirement, missing your employer’s 401(k) match can leave a sizable hole in your savings. If your employer offers a 4% match and you fail to claim it, you could give up almost $45,000 by retirement. That amount includes both missed contributions and investment growth that you could have earned,… read more…
- I am 59 With $1.6 Million and Ready to Retire. Not Budgeting for This Expense Almost Stopped Me.
At 59, $1.6 million may be enough to retire, but leaving work also means giving up health insurance coverage from your employer. Medicare generally doesn’t become available until age 65. Paying marketplace premiums during that six-year gap could increase your withdrawal rate, and that may undercut the longevity of your nest egg. How Health Insurance… read more…
- Is the 4% Rule Limiting Your Retirement Income? Using a 5% Withdrawal Rate May Let You Spend This Much More.
A lower withdrawal rate can help your retirement savings last longer, but it may also limit how much you spend. Moving from 4% to 5% gives you more income upfront while leaving less room for your portfolio to absorb market losses. Your decision will depend on the answer to this question: Is the extra money… read more…
- Will Doubling Your Earnings Double Your Social Security? Here’s How Much You May Collect With $75k and $150k Salaries.
Doubling your salary can increase your lifetime earnings, but your Social Security benefit will not increase at the same rate. As your career earnings rise, each additional dollar has a smaller effect on your monthly benefit. Comparing salaries of $75,000 and $150,000 can show how that difference could affect your retirement income. Why Twice the… read more…
- Is $2.5M Enough to Spend $100K a Year in Retirement, Or Will Taxes Leave Me Short?
A $2.5 million portfolio could support $100,000 in annual retirement spending, but taxes might require you to withdraw more than that amount. Account type determines the portion of each distribution you keep. Knowing that amount can help you estimate whether your spending goal is sustainable and what adjustments you may need to make. How Much… read more…
- I Want to Retire at 52. Can a Roth Conversion Ladder Let Me Access Retirement Savings Penalty-Free?
Retiring at 52 could lock up a big part of your nest egg until age 59 ½. If most of your money sits in a 401(k) or traditional IRA, early withdrawals might trigger a 10% penalty. A Roth conversion ladder, however, may provide access sooner without that charge, but you still need to account for… read more…
- I Rolled Over My 401(k) With a Check. Will It Trigger a 10% Penalty?
You took a $100,000 distribution by check from your 401(k) and are now wondering if the IRS will penalize you. The answer depends on whether you completed the rollover correctly. A check isn’t necessarily problematic, but missing this deadline could cost you roughly $34,000 in taxes and a penalty. The 60-Day Deadline and What Happens… read more…
- I Need $10,000 in Monthly Retirement Income. Is a $1 Million Portfolio Enough?
If you need to withdraw $10,000 each month from a $1 million portfolio, that’s a 12% annual withdrawal rate. Sustaining this rate over a long retirement could increase the risk of depleting your savings. However, the gap between your spending goal and what your portfolio can support isn’t necessarily a dead end. Other income sources,… read more…
- I Need $5,000 in Monthly Retirement Income. Is a $500,000 Portfolio Enough?
While $500,000 is a substantial retirement portfolio, it may not be enough to generate $5,000 in monthly income on its own. How much you can safely withdraw depends on your spending needs, investment returns and any other income sources, like Social Security or a pension. Let’s take a look at how the math works. Can… read more…